ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu kinetic o ka makani i ka ikehu kinetic mechanical, a laila hoʻololi i ka ikehu mechanical i ka ikehu kinetic uila, ʻo ia ka hana makani.ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka makani ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka makani e hoʻohuli i nā ʻili makani e hoʻohuli, a laila e hoʻonui i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana ma o ka mea hoʻonui wikiwiki e hāpai i ka mīkini hana e hana i ka uila.Wahi a ka ʻenehana wili makani, hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka uila ma kahi o ʻekolu mau mika i kēlā me kēia kekona.Ke ulu nei ka mana makani i ka boom i ka honua, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hoʻohana ka makani makani i ka wahie, ʻaʻole ia e hana i ka radiation a i ʻole ka pollution ea.[5]
Ua kapa ʻia nā mea hana e pono ai no ka hana makani makani.Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia ʻano mea hana makani i ʻekolu ʻāpana: huila makani (me ka rudder huelo), generator a me ka hale kiaʻi.(ʻAʻohe huila huelo nā mea kanu makani nui, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi wale nō (me nā ʻano hale) loaʻa ka huelo)
ʻO ka huila makani he mea nui e hoʻololi i ka ikehu kinetic o ka makani i ikehu mechanical.Hoʻokumu ʻia ia me kekahi mau lau.Ke pā ka makani ma nā lau, hoʻoulu ʻia ka ikaika aerodynamic ma nā lau e hoʻokele i ka huila makani e ʻōwili.Pono nā mea o ka maka i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha māmā, a ʻo ka hapa nui i hana ʻia me ke aniani fiber reinforced plastic a i ʻole nā mea hana like ʻole (e like me ka carbon fiber).(Aia no hoi kekahi mau huila makani kupapau, s-shaped rotating blades, etc., nona ka hana e like me ka hana o na propeller blades)
No ka mea he haʻahaʻa ka māmā holo o ka huila makani, a hoʻololi pinepine ka nui a me ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka makani, kahi e paʻa ʻole ai ka wikiwiki;no laila, ma mua o ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka mīkini hana, pono e hoʻohui i kahi pahu pahu e hoʻonui ai i ka wikiwiki i ka wikiwiki helu o ka mīkini hana.E hoʻohui i kahi mīkini hoʻoponopono wikiwiki e mālama i ka wikiwiki, a laila hoʻohui iā ia i ka mīkini hana.I mea e hoʻopaʻa mau ai ka huila makani me ka ʻaoʻao makani e loaʻa ai ka mana kiʻekiʻe, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia kahi hoeuli e like me ka makani makani ma hope o ka huila makani.
ʻO ka hale kiaʻi hao ka hale e kākoʻo ana i ka huila makani, ka hoe a me ka mīkini hana.Kūkulu ʻia ʻo ia i mea kiʻekiʻe i mea e loaʻa ai ka ikaika makani ʻoi aʻe a ʻoi aku ka like, akā no ka lawa ʻana o ka ikaika.ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hale kiaʻi e pili ana i ka hopena o nā pilikia o ka honua i ka wikiwiki o ka makani a me ke anawaena o ka huila makani, ma loko o 6-20 mika.
ʻO ka hana o ka mīkini hana ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana i loaʻa e ka huila makani i ka mīkini hana mana ma o ka piʻi ʻana o ka wikiwiki, a laila e hoʻololi i ka ikehu mechanical i ka ikehu uila.
Ua kaulana loa ka makani makani ma Finland, Denmark a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe;Ke hoʻolaha ikaika nei ʻo Kina iā ia ma ke komohana.ʻO ka'ōnaehana makani makani liʻiliʻi he mea maikaʻi loa, akā,ʻaʻole i haku waleʻia me kahi poʻo generator, akā he'ōnaehana liʻiliʻi me kekahiʻenehanaʻenehana: makani makani + charger + digital inverter.He ihu, kino kaʻapuni, huelo, a me nā lau ka makani ka makani.He mea nui loa kēlā me kēia ʻāpana.ʻO nā hana o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana: hoʻohana ʻia nā lau e loaʻa ka makani a lilo i ikehu uila ma ka ihu;mālama ka huelo i nā lau e kū pono ana i ke kuhikuhi o ka makani e hiki mai ana e loaʻa ai ka ikehu makani kiʻekiʻe;hiki i ke kino kaʻawili i ka ihu ke hoʻololi maʻalahi e hoʻokō i ka hana o ka ʻēheu huelo e hoʻoponopono i ke kuhikuhi;ʻO ka rotor o ka ihu he magnet mau loa, a ʻo ka wili stator e ʻoki i nā laina mākia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka uila.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka makani pae ʻekolu ka waiwai o ka hoʻohana.Eia nō naʻe, mai kahi manaʻo kūpono o ka hoʻokele waiwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makani ma mua o 4 mika i kekona kūpono no ka hana mana.Wahi a nā ana, he 55-kilowatt wind turbine, i ka wā o ka makani makani he 9.5 mika no kekona, ʻo ka mana hoʻopuka o ka hui he 55 kilowatts;i ka 8 mika no kekona ka makani makani, he 38 kilowatts ka mana;i ka 6 mika no kekona ka makani makani, he 16 kilowatts wale no;a i ka 5 mika no kekona ka makani makani, he 9.5 kilowatts wale no.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makani, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono waiwai.
I ko mākou ʻāina, ua hoʻohana mua ʻia nā mea hana uila uila a me nā makani liʻiliʻi.
Ua waiwai loa ka waiwai makani o ko'u aina.ʻO ka awelika makani makani ma ka hapa nui o nā wahi ʻoi aku ma luna o 3 mau mika i kēlā me kēia kekona, ʻoi loa ma ka ʻākau hikina, komohana komohana, a me ke komohana hema a me nā mokupuni kahakai.ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka makani maʻamau;ma kekahi mau wahi, ua oi aku mamua o hookahi hapakolu o ka makahiki He makani ka manawa.Ma kēia mau wahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mana makani
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-27-2021
