Nūhou Pūnaehana Wind Power: ʻO ka makani makani he ʻano o ka ikehu hou.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka ikaika o ka makani a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻōpala mana makani, ua ulu wikiwiki kēia ikehu ʻōmaʻomaʻo.ʻO ka maka makani ka ʻāpana nui o ka ʻōnaehana makani.Hiki i kona hoʻololi ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu kinetic o ka makani i ikehu hoʻohana.Hana ʻia nā ʻāpana makani turbine me ka fiber carbon a i ʻole nā mea aniani i hoʻoikaika ʻia i ka composite.Hiki mai nā hemahema a me nā pohō i ka wā o ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana.No laila, inā ʻo ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi i ka wā o ka hana ʻana a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, ʻike ʻia he mea nui loa ia.ʻO ka ʻenehana hoʻāʻo non-destructive a me ka ʻenehana hoʻāʻo maikaʻi ʻana i ka makani ua lilo i ʻenehana koʻikoʻi loa i ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā maka makani makani.
1 Nā hemahema maʻamau o nā maka makani makani
Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā hemahema i ka wā o ka hana ʻana o ka makani turbine i ka wā o ka hana maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana makani ma hope, e hoʻopilikia ai i ka maikaʻi.ʻO nā pōʻino maʻamau, ʻo ia nā māwae liʻiliʻi ma ka maka (e hana mau ʻia ma ka lihi, luna a i ʻole ka piko o ka maka).).ʻO ke kumu o nā māwae ma muli o nā hemahema o ke kaʻina hana, e like me ka delamination, ka mea maʻamau i nā wahi me ka hoʻopiha resin kūpono ʻole.ʻO nā hemahema ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka degumming surface, delamination o ka wahi beam nui a me kekahi mau hale pore i loko o ka mea, etc.
2Traditional non-destructive hoao 'enehana
2.1 Nānā maka
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea hoʻolālā nui ma luna o nā kaʻa mokulele a i ʻole nā alahaka.No ka mea he nui loa ka nui o kēia mau mea hoʻolālā, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e pono ai no ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻike, a ʻo ka pololei o ka nānā ʻana e pili pū ana i ka ʻike o ka mea nānā.No ka mea, pili kekahi mau mea i ke kahua o "nā hana kiʻekiʻe", ʻo ka hana a nā mea nānā he mea weliweli loa.Ma ke kaʻina hana nānā, e hoʻolako maʻamau ka mea nānā i kahi pahupaʻi kiʻi lōʻihi lōʻihi, akā ʻo ke kaʻina hana nānā lōʻihi e hoʻonāwaliwali ka maka.Hiki i ka nānā ʻana ke ʻike pololei i nā hemahema ma ka ʻili o ka mea, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hemahema o ka hale i loko.No laila, pono nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e loiloi i ke ʻano o loko o ka mea.
2.2 Ultrasonic a me ka ʻenehana hoʻāʻo acoustic
Kani ultrasonic a me ka sonic nondestructive ho'āʻo 'enehana ka loa hoʻohana 'ana i ka makani turbine maka ho'āʻo 'enehana, i hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale 'ia i kani ultrasonic echo, ea-hui kani ultrasonic, laser kani ultrasonic, maoli-manawa resonance spectroscopy enehana, a me ka acoustic emission enehana.I kēia manawa, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻenehana no ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻili makani turbine.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-17-2021
